Bakuchiol

A plant-derived compound from Psoralea corylifolia seeds that provides retinol-like benefits without retinoid chemistry. Bakuchiol does not bind to retinoic acid receptors — it achieves similar gene expression changes through a completely different mechanism, making it safe during pregnancy and for skin too sensitive for any retinoid. Clinical studies show comparable improvements in wrinkles and pigmentation to 0.5% retinol.

Concentration & Usage

Concentrations: 0.5%-2%. Can be used morning and/or night (not photosensitizing like retinoids). Apply after cleansing. Can be combined with retinoids for enhanced effects. Safe to use without SPF specifically for this ingredient, though daily SPF is always recommended.

Application

Topical (serum, oil, cream). Stable in formulation. Not photosensitizing.

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Mechanism of Action

Bakuchiol (meroterpene from Psoralea corylifolia) achieves retinol-like effects through RAR/RXR-independent pathways. It upregulates collagen I and III in fibroblasts via TGF-beta/Smad signaling and possibly ER-beta cross-talk. Bakuchiol downregulates MMP-1, preserving dermal collagen. It accelerates keratinocyte differentiation and stratum corneum turnover through distinct pathways. Direct antioxidant activity scavenges ROS and inhibits lipid peroxidation. Anti-inflammatory effects may involve NF-kappaB modulation. Clinical studies show comparable wrinkle reduction to 0.5% retinol; combination with retinol shows synergy. Safe during pregnancy—does not activate retinoic acid receptors.

Ingredient Interactions

RetinolWorks Well

Bakuchiol has retinol-like effects through a different mechanism (no RAR binding). Some studies show the combination is more effective than either alone, with less irritation. Good for retinol-sensitive skin.

See our full Ingredient Interactions Guide for more combinations and timing strategies.

Regulatory Status

Cosmetic ingredient. Available OTC worldwide. No prescription required.

Risks & Safety

Common

Very few — bakuchiol is exceptionally well-tolerated. Mild tingling in some users initially.

Serious

None documented. Safe during pregnancy.

Rare

Allergic reaction (rare plant allergy).

Compare Bakuchiol With

Research Papers

10
Clinical Evaluation of a Nature-Based Bakuchiol Anti-Aging Moisturizer for Sensitive Skin.

Published: November 30, 2020

AI Summary

Patients with sensitive skin find topical retinoid use for anti-aging purposes challenging due to irritation. Bakuchiol, a meroterpene from the Psoralea corylifolia seed, has retinol functionality through retinol-like regulation of gene expression.

Prospective, randomized, double-blind assessment of topical bakuchiol and retinol for facial photoageing.

Published: February 20, 2019

AI Summary

Bakuchiol is a phytochemical that has demonstrated cutaneous antiageing effects when applied topically. No in vivo studies have compared the two compounds for efficacy and side-effects.

Applications of bakuchiol in dermatology: Systematic review of the literature.

Published: December 30, 2022

AI Summary

Bakuchiol (BAK), a meroterpene phenol abundant in the plant Psoralea corylifolia, is an emerging cosmeceutical agent with promising anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial properties. The trend for "clean" skincare products and search for anti-aging retinoid alternatives have poised BAK as

Human Clinical Trials Using Topical Bakuchiol Formulations for the Treatment of Skin Disorders: A Systematic Review.

Published: March 31, 2024

AI Summary

Bakuchiol is a topical cosmeceutical marketed as a retinoid alternative. Human clinical trial data on bakuchiol’s efficacy for the treatment of dermatologic conditions has not been thoroughly evaluated.

Bakuchiol: a retinol-like functional compound revealed by gene expression profiling and clinically proven to have anti-aging effects.

Published: June 5, 2014

AI Summary

The study was undertaken to compare the skin care related activities of retinol and bakuchiol, a potential alternative to retinoids. Retinoic acid is the major physiologically active metabolite of retinol regulating gene expression through retinoic acid receptor - dependant and independent pathways.

Effect of glabridin combined with bakuchiol on UVB-induced skin damage and its underlying mechanism: An experimental study.

Published: June 17, 2024

AI Summary

Research has demonstrated the anti-photoaging properties of glabridin and bakuchiol.

Synthesis and new skin-relevant properties of the salicylic acid ester of bakuchiol.

Published: March 20, 2023

AI Summary

Bakusylan (bakuchiol salicylate) is a bipartite compound obtained by merging two skin-active entities with complementary bioactivities-bakuchiol and salicylic acid-for the purpose of generating a new class of functional retinoids with enhanced skin benefits.

Cosmeceuticals for antiaging: a systematic review of safety and efficacy.

Published: May 16, 2024

AI Summary

This systematic review aims to examine published clinical studies involving the use of cosmeceuticals for antiaging to provide evidence-based recommendations based on available efficacy and safety data.

Effect and mechanism of Tricholoma matsutake extract combined with bakuchiol and ergothioneine on UVB-induced skin aging.

Published: November 15, 2024

AI Summary

Aging is a physiological phenomenon in the process of life, and skin aging has a significant impact on human appearance. Therefore, the search for methods to delay skin aging is of great significance for improving the quality of human life.

The Use of Bakuchiol in Dermatology: A Review of In Vitro and In Vivo Evidence.

Published: May 31, 2022

AI Summary

Bakuchiol’s anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative properties also may lead to improvement in psoriasis and skin cancers, yet more clinical evidence is needed to elucidate these effects. This review will detail the current evidence for bakuchiol as an alternative treatment in dermatologic conditions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bakuchiol used for?

A plant-derived compound from Psoralea corylifolia seeds that provides retinol-like benefits without retinoid chemistry. Bakuchiol does not bind to retinoic acid receptors — it achieves similar gene expression changes through a completely different mechanism, making it safe during pregnancy and for skin too sensitive for any retinoid. Clinical studies show comparable improvements in wrinkles and pigmentation to 0.5% retinol.

What are the side effects of Bakuchiol?

Common: Very few — bakuchiol is exceptionally well-tolerated. Mild tingling in some users initially. Serious: None documented. Safe during pregnancy. Rare: Allergic reaction (rare plant allergy).

How is Bakuchiol administered?

Bakuchiol is administered via topical (serum, oil, cream). stable in formulation. not photosensitizing..

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